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The
history behind the Heavenly Journey
The
date of the Me'raj of the Prophet of Islam has been recorded by two major Muslim
historians, Ibn Ishaq and Ibn Hisham, as being in the 10th year
of Bi`thah (appointment to Prophethood). The great Muslim historian, Baihaqi
has recorded this event as occurring in the 12th year of Bi'thah. Others
have mentioned it as occurring in the beginning of the Bi'thah, and some
mentioned it as being between these two dates.
Sometimes,
to rationalize between these different views, it is has been said that the
Prophet of Islam went
on the Me'raj more than once. However, it should be mentioned that that Me'raj
in which the daily Salat was made incumbent, without doubt, occurred before the
death of Abu Talib, who passed away in the 10th year of Bi'thah. Unmistakably,
from the ahadith and books of history, it is mentioned that on the night of
Me'raj, Allah gave
the order of the five daily Salat as being mandatory upon the Islamic Nation.
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