Ghadir Khumm: Comments by scholars regarding the strength of the Ghadir declaration and its tawatur (narration through multiple channels through each stage of history)

Ghadir Khumm
in the Qur'an, Hadith, History

Display narrations from:

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* Unpublished Manuscripts only
* Sources where online image is available
* al-Hakim al-Naysaburi, al-Mustadrak
* Ibn Hajar al-`Asqalani, Fath al-Bari
* Ibn Hajar al-`Asqalani, Tahdhib al-Tahdhib
* Ibn Kathir, Al-Bidayah wa'l-Nihayah
* Al-Nawawi, Tahdhib al-Asma' wa'l-Lughat
* al-Tirmidhi, Al-Jami`
* Al-Nawawi, Riyad al-salihin
* al-Dhahabi, Tadhkirat al-huffaz
* al-Haythami, Majma` al-Zawa`id
* Ibn al-'Athir, `Ali b. Muhammad, Usd al-ghaba
* Ibn Hajar al-Makki, Al-Sawa'iq al-Muhriqa
* al-Muttaqi al-Hindi, Kanz al-`ummal
* al-Qastallani, Al-Muwahib al-ladunniyya
* Nur al-Din al-Halabi al-Shafi`i, al-Sira al-Halabiyya
* Ibn al-Jazari, Asna al-Matalib
* al-Tahawi, Mushkil al-athar
* `Abd al-Haqq al-Dihlawi, al-Lama`at
* al-Zurqani, Sharh al-Muwahib al-ladunniyyah
* al-Munawi, Fayd al-qadir
* `Abd al-Haqq al-Dihlawi, Madarij al-nubuwwah
* Wali Allah al-Lakhnawi, Mir'at al-mu'minin
* Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti, al-'Azhar fi ma `aqdahu al-shu`ara' min al-'ash`ar
* Ba Kathir al-Makki, Wasilat al-Ma'al
* al-Muqbili, al-'Ahadith al-mutawatirah
* Ibn `Ijlun, Badi` al-ma`ani
* al-Juwayni al-Hamawayni, Fara'id al-Samtayn
* Ibn al-Maghazili, al-Manaqib
* al-Kanji al-Shafi`i, Kifayat al-Talib
* al-Shaykhani al-Qadiri, Sirat al-sawi
* Sibt b. al-Jawzi, Tadhkirat khawass al-'ummah
* Abu Muhammad al-`Asimi, Zayn al-fata
* al-Badakhshi, Miftah al-naja
* al-Badakhshi, Nuzul al-abrar
* al-Turbashti, al-Mu`tamad fi al-Mu`taqad
* Khawajah Mulla, Ibtal al-batil
* Jamal al-Din `Ata' Allah al-Shirazi, al-'Arba`in fi fada'il Amir al-Mu'minin
* al-Husayn al-Yamani, Hidayat al-`uqul
* Muhammad b. `Abd al-Rasul al-Barzanji, al-Nawaqid li al-rawafid
* al-`Imadi, al-Salat al-fakhirah
* al-'Amir al-Yamani al-San`ani, Rawdat al-nadiyyah
* al-`Ujayli al-Shafi`i, Dhakhirat al-ma'al
* Muhammad b. `Ali al-Sabban, Is`af al-raghibin
* Muhammad Mubin al-Lakhnawi, Wasilat al-najat
* al-Bayruti al-Shafi`i, Asna al-matalib
* Shihab al-Din Abu al-Fayd, Tashnif al-'adhan

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Contexts

Comments by scholars regarding the strength of the Ghadir declaration and its tawatur (narration through multiple channels through each stage of history)

Windows arabic
Karbala arabic
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Chains of Transmission for this context in Sources where online image is available
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48]


S257	al-Juwayni, Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. al-Mu'ayyad, Sadr al-Din Abu al-Majami` al-Hamawayni or al-Hamawi al-Shafi`i
	Fara'id al-samtayn fi fada'il al-Murtada wa al-batul wa al-sibtayn Beirut: Mu'assasat al-Mahmudi (2 vols), 1978 vol. 1, p. 74


O223	Shahrdar b. Shirwayh b. Shahrdar, Abu Mansur al-Daylami (d. 0 AH/622 CE)


O222	al-Hasan b. Ahmad b. al-Hasan al-Haddad al-Muqri al-Hafiz (d. 0 AH/622 CE)


S158	Ibn Nayri, Ahmad b. `Abd Allah b. Ahmad, Abu Ja`far al-Bazzaz (d. 320 AH/932 CE)


O221	Muhammad b. Ahmad b. `Ali b. Mukhallad, Abu `Abd Allah al-Jawhari (d. 357 AH/968 CE)


S145	Muhammad b. `Uthman b. Abi Shaybah, Abu Ja`far al-`Absi al-Kufi (d. 297 AH/910 CE)


S89	Yahya b. `Abd al-Hamid b. `Abd Allah, Abu Zakariyya al-Himmani al-Kufi (d. 228 AH/843 CE)


S28	Qays b. al-Rabi`, Abu Muhammad al-Asadi al-Kufi (d. 167 AH/784 CE)


T52	`Umarah b. Juwayn, Abu Harun al-`Abdi (d. 134 AH/752 CE)


C49	Abu Sa`id al-Khudri, Sa`d b. Malik al-Ansari (d. 74 AH/693 CE)

L7	أبي منصور شهردار بن شيرويه بن شهردار الديلمي قال: أخبرني الحسن بن أحمد ابن الحسن الحداد المقري الحافظ قال: نبأنا أحمد بن ‏عبد الله بن أحمد قال: نبأنا محمد بن أحمد بن علي قال: نبأنا محمد بن عثمان بن أبي شيبة قال: نبأنا يحيى الحماني قال: حدثنا قيس بن ‏الربيع، عن أبي هارون العبدي، عن أبي سعيد الخدري: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم دعا الناس إلى علي في غدير خم، وأمر بما ‏تحت الشجرة من الشوك فقم - وذلك يوم الخميس - فدعا عليا فأخذ بضبعيه فرفعهما، حتى نظر الناس إلى بياض إبطي رسول الله ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم، ثم لم يفترقوا حتى نزلت هذه الآية: (اليوم أكملت لكم دينكم وأتممت عليكم نعمتي ورضيت لكم الاسلام دينا). ‏فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: الله أكبر على إكمال الدين وإتمام النعمة ورضا الرب برسالتي والولاية لعلي من بعدي . . . الخ.‏
	40. (With the previous chain of transmission from al-Khawarizmi who said): The chief of the memorisers (of hadith), Abu Mansur Shahrdar b. Shayrawiyah b. Shahrdar al-Daylami reported to us, he said: Al-Hasan b. Ahmad b. al-Hasan al-Haddad al-Muqri` al-Hafiz reported to us, he said: Ahmad b. `Abdallah b. Ahmad narrated to us, he said: Muhammad b. Ahmad b. `Ali narrated to us, he said: Muhammad b. `Uthman b. Abi Shaybah narrated to us, he said: Yahya al-Himmani informed us, Qays b. al-Rabi` informed us: From Abi Harun al-`Abdi from Abi Sa`id al-Khudri that the Messenger of Allah, blessings of Allah on him and his family, summoned the people to `Ali, peace be on him, in Ghadir Khumm. He gave instructions about the thorns under the tree and they were swept up. That was a Thursday. He called `Ali and took him by his upper arms and raised them up until the people saw the whiteness of the armpits of the Messenger of Allah. They did not disperse until this verse was revealed: ‘Today I have perfected for you your religion, and I have completed My blessing upon you, and I have approved Islam for your religion’ (5:3). The Messenger of Allah, blessings of Allah on him and his family, said: “Allah is most Great at the perfection of religion and the completion of blessings, and the Lord’s acceptance of my mission and the Wilaya of `Ali after me.” Then he said: “Of whomsoever I am master (mawla), `Ali is his master. O Allah, befriend one who befriends him and be at enmity with one who is hostile to him; help the one who helps him and forsake the one who forsakes him.” Hassan said: “Will you permit me, O Messenger of Allah, to recite some verses on `Ali, peace be upon him, for you to hear.” He said: “Recite, with the blessing of Allah.” So Hassan rose and said: “O elders of Quraysh, listen to my profession of the testimony of the Messenger of Allah, blessings of Allah on him and his family, concerning the confirmed Wilaya: On the day of al-Ghadir their Prophet calls to them at Khumm, so listen to the Messenger calling; He says: ‘Who is your master and your guardian’? They said, without displaying blindness there…"

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